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Brisket - Midnight Cook

Originally posted: 10/01/2000
Last updated: 01/11/2012

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On September 1-2, 2000 I attempted my first nighttime brisket cook on the WSM. The prep began the afternoon of September 1 and the cooking started after midnight on September 2. Overnight cooking works well with brisket, since you can time things so that the meat is finished around the time you want to serve it for lunch...or maybe even breakfast!

Despite cool night temperatures and some drizzle, the Weber Bullet provided almost 13 hours of consistent heat, due to its efficient design and the use of the Minion Method for firing the cooker. You can learn more about the Minion Method on the Firing Up Your Weber Bullet page. 

Remember...click on any of the pictures to view a larger image.


Two whole briskets in Cryovac Prepping The Briskets

I purchased two whole untrimmed briskets in Cryovac from a local butcher shop. One was USDA Choice and weighed 11.11 pounds, the other was USDA Choice CAB (Certified Angus Beef) and weighed 10.22 pounds.

At 4:30pm on September 1, I prepped both briskets identically. I cut away the thick fat around the edges; removed some, but not all, of the fat between the flat and point sections; and trimmed the fat side, leaving a 1/8"-1/4" layer of fat.


Two trimmed, rubbed whole briskets Mixing And Applying The Rub

Nothing fancy here, just a simple rub applied to both briskets. The recipe below made enough to provide a generous dusting to both briskets.

Midnight Brisket Rub 
1/8 cup salt
1/8 cup black pepper
1/8 cup paprika
1 TBSP granulated garlic
1 tsp dry mustard
1 tsp Accent (MSG)

Each rubbed brisket was folded over on itself and stuffed into a 2 gallon Ziploc bag. The briskets stayed in the refrigerator until going into the cooker; I did not bring them to room temperature first, hoping to get a better smoke ring as a result.


Wine barrel oak chunks & apple chunks Selecting The Smoke Wood

I used oak wine barrel chunks and apple chunks as my smoke wood for these briskets. If you've visited a winery and can remember the smell of the cellars where the wine is stored--that's exactly what these oak chunks smelled like.

I wanted to apply quite a bit of smoke to the meat, so I selected the largest chunks I had to get the equivalent of six fist-sized chunks of wood, half oak and half apple. I did not soak the chunks before using them.


Using the Minion Method to fire the WSM Using The Minion Method

Since I would be cooking for over 12 hours, I fired up the WSM using the Minion Method. I won't go into the details here...you can read all about it on the Firing Up Your Weber Bullet page.

By 11:40pm I filled the charcoal chamber all the way to the top with Kingsford charcoal briquettes and distributed 20 hot coals over these unlit briquettes. I placed all the smoke wood chunks over the briquettes, assembled the cooker, and added one gallon of hot water to the water pan. All the vents were fully open as I waited for the cooker temperature to rise.


Brisket goes in the WSM after midnight After Midnight, We're Gonna Let It All Hang Out...

It was 60°F outside with a slight drizzle. I was shooting for 250° before putting the meat in the cooker, but by 12:30am it had only crept up to 235°F. I decided to go ahead and get started, putting one brisket on the lower grate and the other on the upper grate, both with the fat side up.

Much of what looks like smoke coming out of the cooker in this picture is actually steam, due to the cold outdoor temperature.


Time To Catch Some Shuteye

I monitored the cooker temperature from 12:30-3:30 am, dozing off between checks. At 1:40am the cooker reached 240°F and I reduced all three bottom vents to 50 percent. The top vent remained fully open throughout the entire cooking session. At 3:30am it was clear that the cooker temp was stable, so I added some hot water to the pan and went to bed.

My target temperature range for the WSM was 225-250°F. My plan for the briskets was to cook them for 1 to 1-1/2 hours per pound (after trimming fat) until the meat registered an internal temp of 185°F and was fork tender.

Here's how the temperature and vent settings went for this 12-3/4 hour cook:

Time Lid
Temp
Vent 1
%
Vent 2
%
Vent 3
%
12:30am 235 100 100 100
1:00am 225 100 100 100
1:40am 240 50 50 50
2:30am 235 50 50 50
3:30am(w) 237 50 50 50
6:30am(w)(t)(b) 245 50 50 50
9:30am(w)(t)(b) 228 100 50 50
10:30am(s) 235 50 50 50
10:45am 225 100 100 50
11:00am 225 100 100 100
11:30am 232 100 100 100
12:00pm(c) 225 100 100 100
12:30pm(s) 234 100 100 100
1:00pm 245 100 100 100
1:15pm 248 100 100 100
(w) added hot water to pan
(t) turned meat over and end-for-end
(b) basted with premium apple juice
(s) stirred coals gently
(c) added 20 lit briquettes

Note that the vent percentages represent the way I set the vents at the time indicated.


Brisket at 6:30am

Brisket at 9:30am

Basting And Turning The Briskets

I got up at 6:30am to turn the meat for the first time, and I basted it on all sides with Martinelli's Premium Apple Juice applied with a spray bottle. I also added hot water to the pan. The cooker was hanging in there at 245°F. I went back to bed and slept until 9:30am, then turned and basted the meat again and replenished the pan with hot water. The cooker was at 228°F, so I opened the bottom vents a bit.

Pictures 1 and 2 show how the brisket looked at 6:30am and 9:30am, respectively.


 

 

 

Rejuvenating The Coals

At 10:30am I stirred the coals gently to rejuvenate them. Actually, it was more of a gentle tapping on the coals and the charcoal grate to get some of the ash to fall through the grate, while trying not to stir up a lot of ash into the air. The cooker temp fluctuated between 225-235°F from 10:30am to 12:30pm.

Just to be sure that I wouldn't run out of fuel, I lit 20 briquettes in a charcoal chimney and added them at 12:00pm. The cooker temperature began to come up a bit and I repeated the tapping of the coals and charcoal grate again at 12:30pm.


Coals at the end of 12-3/4 hour cook

Two finished briskets

Briskets kept hot in ice chest until serving

Brisket flat with nice smoke ring

Briskets Ready For A Late Lunch

I took the first internal temperature reading at 12:30pm and found that the brisket on the top grate was at 181°F. I left the Polder thermometer probe in the brisket and continued to monitor the internal temp. I didn't bother to monitor the temp of the brisket on the bottom grate.

At 1:15pm the cooker was at 248°F and the brisket registered an internal temp 185°F, so I removed them from the cooker. I figure this came out pretty close to 1-1/2 hours of cook time per pound.

Picture 1 shows how the fuel looked at the end of the cook. The WSM continued to provide heat over 225°F until 4:30pm, the last time I checked.

Picture 2 shows how the briskets looked coming out of the cooker. They had that dark exterior meat that is so characteristic of good brisket. They looked and smelled absolutely delicious!

I wrapped each brisket in foil and kept them warm in an ice chest until I was ready to serve them, as seen in Picture 3. The Polder showed that the internal temp of the first brisket was 165°F when I cut into it at 2:30pm, and 140°F for the second brisket at 4:30pm.

I separated the flat and point sections and scraped off all the fat that I could from each section. Picture 4 shows the 1/8-1/4" bright pink smoke ring in the flat section. I sliced the flat across the grain and chopped the point for sandwiches. Leftovers were portioned into Foodsaver vacuum bags and frozen for later enjoyment. 

My cooking log noted the dark exterior color and juicy appearance of the meat. It was very tender and had good moisture. The smoke flavor was good, but the rub could have been a little more spicy for my taste. Maybe a little cayenne would have helped.


Final Thoughts

Two things I want to mention before wrapping up this topic. First, I didn't notice any difference in taste or tenderness between the two briskets. I'm not criticizing the CAB brisket; I just know some people will wonder if I could tell a difference, and I couldn't. I might have been disappointed if the CAB had cost more per pound, but it didn't, and I was happy with the way they both turned out.

The other thing I learned from doing this all-night cook was that I should have put the meat in the cooker 3-4 hours before I wanted to go to bed. If I had put the meat on at 10:00pm, the cooker temp would have stabilized by 1:00am and I could have gone to bed earlier. Of course, the briskets would have finished earlier, too, but I could have just kept them warm longer until serving time.

I hope this topic inspires you to try an overnight brisket cook if you haven't done one. The unique qualities of the Weber Bullet, combined with the Minion Method for firing the cooker, give you the ability to cook overnight with confidence, while still getting a decent night's sleep--something you just can't do with any other bullet-type water smoker.

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